Motorcycle and Vehicle Tech Terms Translation
This is a permanent work in progress! And you can add to it!
Latest update February 26 2019
A big thanks to:
Juan Jose Iglesias, Spanish
Paul Henrion, French
Roberto Runyard, Spanish
Antonio Fernandez, Italian
Sergey Serebrennikov, Russian
Bruno Marques, Portuguese
Chris Lockwood, Japanese
Adrian Silindean, Romanian
Dimitris Kissonas, Greek
Dani Rey, German phrases
Ozhan Unverdi, Turkish
Yun-Soo Park, Korean
Esteban Gonzalez, Spanish phrases
Oleg Sklyanchuk, Russian
Additional German by ?
Jean-Francois Landemaine, additional French
Leo Mcleod, Spanish phrases
Piotr Wilkosz, Polish
DOWNLOAD the entire xlsx spreadsheet and take it with you!
Also see:
Language: Common Phrases for the road
"On the road" phrases; Where's a gas station? The engine won't start! Can I park here?
All the "road" phrases you're unlikely to find in the common phrases book for the backpacker!
Motorcycle and Vehicle Technical Terms Glossary
So WHAT IS a cardan? Or an easy out? Or a burr? Or lateral runout? Or an oil slinger? Or a zener diode?
It's all in the Glossary! (an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge!)
Add More Translations:
Here is the Excel 2007+ xlsx spreadsheet of this page. You can open it and save it locally, then add as you wish (ALL changes and additions in red please) and then contact me to let me know you have updates. NOTE: There is a second tab on the spreadsheet for Common Phrases for Travellers. Also, please try to put in a pronunciation guide / phonetic guide or something to help people actually say the word! :)
Thanks!
There is also a book called "Fachwörterbuch der Zweiradtechnik: Deutsch, englisch, französisch = Two-wheeler technical dictionary : English, German, French" available from Amazon. It was recommended to HU by Trui Hanouille.
Here is a link to Cyrillic with Russian pronunciation.
English-German-French-Italian-Portuguese-Spanish-Romanian-Russian-Japanese-Greek-Turkish-Korean
English: UK = British English, US = American English, NA=North America (Canada/USA)Spanish: SP = European Spanish, SA = South American Spanish
English | Deutsch | Francais | Italiano | Portugese | Espanol | Romanian | Russian | Japanese | Greek | Turkish | Korean | Polish |
Notes --> | Because of the many variants in technical terms from country to country we have given as many as we know of. | NOTE: [Denotes pronunciation hints.] Capital letters denote stressed characters, and ' denotes a palatalization sign, (meaning that a consonant is softened.) This is important as it can change the meaning. See wikipedia | ||||||||||
air | Luft | air | aria | ar | aire | aer | воздух [VOzdukh] | 空気 kūki |
αέρας aeras |
Hava | 공기 gong gi | powietrze |
battery: AA, C, D cell etc | Batterie | pile | Pila | Pilha | pila | baterie/acumulator | батарейка [bataRYEika] | 電池 denchi |
μπαταρία bataria |
Pil | 밧데리 bat te ri | baterie |
battery, accumulator | Batterie | accumulateur, batterie | batteria | Bateria | bateria | baterie/acumulator | батарея [bataRYEya] / аккумулятор [akkumuLYAtor] | バッテリー batterī |
μπαταρία bataria |
Akü | 바이크 bike | Akumulator |
bearing | Lager | roulement | cuscinetto | Rolamento | cojinete / Rodamiento | rulment | подшипник [podSHIpnik] | ベアリング bearingu |
ρουλεμάν rouleman |
Rulman | 베어링 bearing | Lozysko |
blocked, clogged | blockiert, verstopft | bloqué, bouché | blocccato, otturato | Entupido / Bloqueado | bloqueado / tapado |
blocat | заблокированный [zabloKIrovannyi] / засорённый [zasoRENnyi] | 詰まっている tsumatteiru |
κολλημένο kolimeno |
Tıkanıklık | 막혔다 mag hyut da | Zablokowany, zaciety |
bolt | Bolzen, Schraube | Vis | bullone | Parafuso | perno | bolţ | болт [bolt] | ボルト boruto |
μπουλόνι bouloni |
Civata | 볼트 bolt | Sruba |
bore | Bohrung | alésage | alesaggio | Diâmetro | diametro interior | diametru interior | внутренний диаметр [VNUtrennii diAmetr] | ボア・内径 boa / naikei |
διάμετρος diametros |
Silindir Çapı | 브라캣트 bra kett | wiertlo, otwor |
bracket | Halterung | support | supporto | Abraçadeira / Suporte | abrazadera | suport | кронштейн [kronSHTYEIN] | ブラケット buraketto |
στήριγμα / βάση stirigma / vasi |
Kelepçe | 브라캣트 bra kett | uchwyt |
brake | Bremse | frein | freno | Freio (in Portugal "travões") | freno | frână | тормоз [TORmoz] | ブレーキ brēki |
φρένο freno |
Fren | 브레이크 brake | hamulec |
brake pads | Bremsbeläge | plaquettes de frein | pastiglie dei freni | Pastilha de Freio | pastillas de freno / Balatas |
placuţe frână | тормозная колодка [tormoZNAya koLODka] | ブレーキパド brēki pado |
τακάκια (disk) / σιαγόνες (drum) takakia / siagones |
Fren Pabucu | 브레이크 패드 brake pad | klocki hamulcowe |
triple clamp | Gabelbrücke | Pontet | ponte forcella | Adaptador de guidão | triple yugo or abrazaderas del yugo (Mex) | тройной зажим [troyNOY zaZHIm] | トリプルクランプ toripuru kuranpu |
σταυρός τιμονιού stavros timoniou |
Mesnet (Gidon Amortisor Kelepçesi) | 삼중 클램프 sam jung clamp | mostek widelca | |
camshaft | Nockenwelle | arbre à cames | albero a camme | Comando de Válvulas | arbol de levas | arbore cu came | распредвал [raspredVAL] | カムシャフト kamu shafuto |
εκκεντροφόρος ekentroforos |
Kam Mili | 켐 cam | walek rozrzadu |
engine displacement | Hubraum | cylindrée | cilindrata | Cilindrada | cilindrada | cilindree | объем двигателя [obyEM DVIgatelya] | 排気量 haikiryo |
κυλινδρισμός kilindrismos |
Silindir Hacmi |
앤진용량 engine yong ryang | pojemnosc skokowa |
carburetor | Vergaser | carburateur | carburatore | Carburador | carburador | carburator | карбюратор [karbyuRAtor] | キャブレタ kyabureta |
καρμπυρατέρ karbirater |
Karbüratör | 카뷰레이토 carburator | gaznik |
centerstand (centrestand) | Hauptständer | béquille centrale | cavalletto centrale | Cavalete central | pata central; soporte central | cric central | подножка [podNOZHka] | センタースタンド sentā sutando |
κεντρικό σταντ kentriko stand |
Orta Sehpa | 중앙 스탠드 jung ang stand | nozka centralna |
chain | Kette | chaine | catena | Corrent | cadena | lanţ | цепь [TSEp'] | チェーン chēn |
αλυσίδα alisida |
Zincir | 쇠사슬 soi sa sul | lancuch |
constant velocity jnt. | homokinetisches Gelenk | Transmission homocinétique (cardan) | giunto omocinetico | Junta homocinética | Junta homocinetica / tripoide | 等速ジョイント tōsoku jointo |
μπιλιοφόρος bilioforos |
Przegub homokinetyczny | ||||
cover, lid | Deckel | couvercle | coperchio | Tampa | tapón / Tapa |
capac | крышка [KRYshka] | カバー・蓋 kabā / futa |
καπάκι kapaki |
Kapak | 껍대기/카바 Kkup dae gi/ kaba | pokrywa |
crack | Riss | fissure | fessura | Rachadura | grieta / Rajadura | fisură | трещина [TREshchina] | ヒビ ・ 亀裂 hibi / kiretsu |
ράγισμα ragisma |
çatlak | 깨졌다 Kkae jyut da | pekniecie |
piston slap | Kolbenkippen | claquement du piston | movimento secondario del pistone (Piston slap) | Pistão batendo saia | Golpeteo del Piston | bătaie piston | ピストンスラップ pisuton surappu |
μπόσικα πιστονιού bosika pistoniou |
Piston vuruntusu | 피스톤 소음 piston so um | dzwonienie tloka | |
clutch | Kupplung | embrayage | frizione | embreagem | embrague | ambreaj | сцепление [stsePLEnie] | クラッチ kuracchi |
συμπλέκτης siblektis |
Debriyaj | 클럿치 clutch | sprzeglo |
combination | Gespann | sidecar | sidecar | Sidecar / Carretinha | (Carrito Lateral)MEX Sidecar | ataş | коляска мотоцикла [koLYAska motoTSIkla] / люлька [LYUl'ka] |
サイドカー saido kā |
πλαϊνό κάθισμα plaino kathisma |
Sepet | 사이드카 sidecar | wozek boczny |
connecting rod | Pleuel | bielle | bielle | Biela | biela | biela | шатун [shaTUN] | コネクティングロッド konekutingu roddo |
μπιέλα biela |
Bağlantı çubuğu | 연결봉 yun gyul bong | trzon korbowodu |
contact breaker | Unterbrecherkontakt | rupteur | ruttore | Interruptor / Chave de contato | interruptor | întrerupator | прерыватель [preryVAtel'] | コンタクトブレーカ kontakuto burēka |
πλατίνες platines |
Kontak Kesici | 접촉단지 jub choc dan ji | przerywacz |
countershaft | Abtriebswelle (Getriebe) | contre arbre/arbre intermediaire ou secondaire | albero d'uscita | eje de engranajes / eje secundario | промежуточный вал [promeZHUtochnyi val] | カウンターシャフト kauntāshafuto |
ημίμπαρο imibaro |
Grup Mili | 반대봉 ban dae bong | walek | ||
crankshaft | Kurbelwelle | villebrequin | albero motore | Virabrequim | cigüeñal | arbore cotit | коленчатый вал [koLENchatyi val] / коленвал [kolenVAL] |
クランクシャフト kuranku shafuto |
στρόφαλος strofalos |
Krank mili | 크랭크 crank | wal korbowy |
fuel mixture | Gemisch (Zweitakt) | mélange | carburante miscela | Mistura ar combustível | mezcla de carburante / mezcla de combustible | amestec benzină | топливная смесь [TOplivnaya SMEs'] | 燃料混合 nenryo kongō |
μίγμα αέρα migma aera |
Yakıt Karışımı | 연료배합 yun ryo bae hab | mieszanka paliwa |
dealer | Händler | concessionaire | concessionario | Concessionária | concesionario | dealer/concesionar | дилер / 'diler |
ディーラー dīrā |
αντιπροσωπεία antiprosopia |
Bayi | 대리점 dae ri jum | diler |
diesel | Diesel | gazole, diesel | gasolio | Gasolina | gas-oil / Diesel |
diesel | дизель [DIzel'] | ディーゼル / 軽油 dīzeru / keiyu |
ντίζελ dizel |
Mazot | 디젤 diesel | olej napedowy |
drive-shaft | Kardanwelle | Arbre de transmission | cardano | Eixo Cardan | cardan | cardan | кардан / kar'dan |
ドライブシャフト doraibu shafuto |
άξονας axonas |
Tahrik Şaftı | 대후 dae hoo | wal kardana |
disk brake | Scheibenbremse | frein à disque | freno a disco | Disco de Freio | freno de disco | disc frână | тормозной диск [tormoZNOY disk] | ディスクブレーキ disuku burēki |
δισκόπλακα diskoplaka |
Disk Fren | 브레이크 디스크 brake disk | hamulec tarczowy |
dynamo (UK), alternator (everywhere) | Lichtmaschine | Alternateur | generatore | alternador | alternador | alternator | генератор [gyeneRAtor] | オルタネーター orutanētā |
δυναμό dinamo |
Alternatör | 얼터네이터 alternator | alternator |
easy out (removes broken screws by drilling a hole into screw and inserting this) | Linksausdreher | Extracteur / tourne à gauche | sfiato | エキストラクター ekisutorakutā |
εξολκέας exolkeas |
lewy gwint | ||||||
engine | Motor | moteur | motore | Motor | motor | motor | двигатель [DVIgatel'] / мотор [moTOR] |
エンジン enjin |
κινητήρας kinitiras |
Motor |
엔진 engine | silnik |
engine speed | Drehzahl | régime du moteur | regime del motore | Rotação do motor | regimen del motor | turaţie motor | число оборотов двигателя [chiSLO oboROtov DVIgatelya] | エンジン速度 enjin sokudo |
στροφές κινητήρα strofes kinitira |
Motor Devri | 엔진속도 engine sok do | obroty silnika |
exhaust manifold | Auslasskrümmer | collecteur d´échappement | collettore di scarico | Coletor de escape | colector de escape | galerii | выхлопной коллектор [vykhlopNOI kolLEktor] | 排気マニホルド haiki manihorudo |
πολλαπλή εξαγωγής polapli exagogis |
Eksoz Manifoltu | 매니폴디 manifold | kolektor wylotowy |
exhaust pipe | Auspuffrohr | tube d´échappement | tubo di scarico | Cano de escape / Escapamento | Tubo de escape | eşapament | выхлопная труба [vykhloPNAya truBA] | エキゾーストパイプ ekizōsuto paipu |
εξάτμιση exatmisi |
Eksoz Borusu | 마후라 mahura | rura wydechowa |
exhaust valve | Auslassventil | soupape d´échappement | valvola di scarico | Válvula de escape | valvula de escape | supapă
evacuare Valves = válvulas (Mex) |
выхлопной клапан [vykhlopnOI KLApan] | エキゾーストバルブ ekizōsuto barubu |
βαλβίδα εξαγωγής valvida exagogis |
Eksoz Sübabı | 마후라 발브 mahura valve | zawor wylotowy |
filter (air filter) [oil filter] | (Luft)- [Öl]filter | filtre (à air) [à huile] | filtro aria (olio) | Filtro de Óleo | filtro (filtro de aire) [filtro de aceite] | filtru aer/ulei | фильтр [FIl'tr] | フィルター(エアフィルター) [オイルフィルター] firutā (eafirutā) [oiru firutā] |
φίλτρο αέρα / λαδιού filtro aera / ladiou |
Hava(air) / Yağ(oil) Filtresi | 공기 /
air 오일 /oil 필터 / filter |
filtr (powietrza) [oleju] |
float | Schwimmer | Flotteur | galleggiante | Boia do carburador | flotante / Flotador | plutitor | поплавок [poplaVOK] | フロート furōto |
φλοτέρ floter |
Şamandra | 연료 공 yun ryo gong | plywak |
float chamber | Schwimmerkammer | cuve à niveau constant | vaschetta | Cuba do carburador | caña del carburador | camera de nivel constant | поплавковая камера [poplavKOvaya KAmera] | フロート室 furōto shitsu |
ποτήρι φλοτέρ potiri floter |
Şamandra Haznesi | 캬브챔버 kabu chamber | komora plywaka |
float valve | Schwimmerventil (-nadel) | Clapet à flotteur | valvola a spillo | Boia | Valvula del Flotante | supapă plutitor | поплавковый клапан [poplavKOvyi KLApan] | フロートバルブ furōto barubu |
βαλβίδα φλοτέρ valvida floter |
Şamandra Sübabı | 공발브 gong valve | Zawór pływakowy (igła) |
footrest | Fussraste | repose pied | poggiapiedi / pedaline | Descanso de pé / Pedaleira | reposa pies / Posapies | scăriţă | подножка [podNOzhka] | ステップ suteppu |
σταντ ποδιού stand podiou |
Ayak pegi | 발판 bal pan | podnozek |
four stroke | Viertakter | quatre temps | quattro tempi | Quatro tempos | cuatro tiempos | patru timpi | четырёхтактный [chetyryekhTAktnyi] | 4ストローク fō sutorōku |
τετράχρονος tetrachronos |
Dört Zamanlı | 사계통 sa gye tong | cztero sow |
frame | Rahmen | cadre | telaio | Quadro | chasis cuadro (Mex) |
cadru/şasiu | рама [RAma] | フレーム furēmu |
πλαίσιο / σασί plaisio / sasi |
Şase | 프레임 frame | rama |
front fork | Vordergabel | fourche avant | forcella anteriore | Bengalas | horquilla tijera delantera (Mex) Barra De Suspencion Delantera (Mex) |
furcă faţă | передняя вилка [peREdnyaya VIlka] | フロントフォーク furonto fōku |
πιρούνι pirouni |
Ön çatal | 압쇼바 ap shoba | przedni widelec |
front wheel | Vorderrad | roue avant | ruota anteriore | Roda dianteira | rueda delantera | roată faţă | переднее колесо [peREdnee koleSO] | フロントホイール furonto hoīru |
μπροστά ρόδα brosta roda |
Ön Teker | 압바퀴 ap ba kwi | przednie kolo |
fuel | Kraftstoff | carburant | carburante | Combustível | combustible | combustibil / carburant | топливо [TOplivo] | 燃料 nenryō |
καύσιμο kafsimo |
Yakıt | 휘발류 hwi bal ryu | paliwo |
fuel lever (petcock lever) | Benzinhahn | robinet d'essence | rubinetto benzina | Marcador de combustível | llave de combustible, llave de grifo / Llave de paso | robinet benzină | топливный клапан [TOplivnyii KLApan] | ガソリンコック gasorin kokku |
ρουμπινέτο rubineto |
Yakıt Kolu | 연료막이 yun ryo mag gi | zawor paliwa |
fuse (fuse box) | Sicherung(skasten) | fusible | fusibile | Fusível | fusible (caja de fusibles) | siguranţă / cutie siguranţe | предохранитель [predokhraNItel'] | フューズ fyūzu |
ασφαλειοθήκη asfaliothiki |
Sigorta (Sigorta Kutusu) | 퓨으즈 fuse | bezpiecznik (skrzynka z bezpiecznikami) |
gas station | Tankstelle | station service / station d'essence | stazione di rifornimento (benzinaio) | Posto de Gasolina | gasolinera (SP) estacion de servicio (SA) / Surtidor | Benzinărie / staţie carburant / benzinărie / peco |
заправочная станция [zaPRAvochnaya STAntsiya] / заправка [zaPRAvka], автозаправка [avtozaPRAvka] |
ガソリンスタンド gasorin sutando |
βενζινάδικο venzinadiko |
Benzin İstasyonu | 주유소 ju yu so | stacja benzynowa |
gasoline (US / Canada) petrol (UK/Aus) |
Benzin | essence | benzina | Gasolina | -gasolina in Spain and much of Latin America -bencina in Chile -nafta in Argentina |
carburant / benzină |
бензин [benZIN] | ガソリン gasorin |
βενζίνη venzini |
Benzin | 휘발류 hwi bal ryu | benzyna |
gasket | Dichtung | joint / joint d'étanchéité | guarnizione | gaxeta | junta / gásquet / Empacadura | garnitură | прокладка [proKLAdka] | ガスケット Gasuketto |
φλάντζα flantza |
개스켓 gasket | uszczelka | |
gear lever | Schalthebel | levier de vitesses/selecteur | leva di cambio | Pedal de marcha / Alavanca de marcha | palanca de cambio | schimbător viteze | рычаг переключения передач [ryCHAg pereklyuCHEniya pereDAch] | ギアレバー gia rebā |
λεβιές ταχυτήτων levies tachititon |
Vites Çubuğu (Motorbike) Vites Kolu (Car) | 기어레바 gear leba | drazek zmiany biegow |
gear | Gang | vitesse | marcia | engrenagem | engrane, Engranaje, rueda dentada (Mex) | viteză | передача [pereDAcha] / скорость [SKOrost'] |
ταχύτητα tachitita |
Vites | 기어 gear | bieg | |
gearbox | Getriebe | boîte de vitesses | cambio | Caixa de Câmbio | caja de cambios caja de velocidades (Mex) |
cutie viteze | коробка передач [korObka peredAch] / коробка скоростей [korObka skorostEi] |
ギアボックス gia bokkusu |
σασμάν sasman |
Vites Kutusu | 기어박스 gear box | skrzynia biegow |
goggles | Brille | lunettes protectrices | occhiali | óculos de proteção | gafas de protección gogles (Mex) |
ochelari de protecţie | защитные очки [zashchItnye ochkI] | ゴーグル | προστατευτικά γυαλιά prostateftika gialia |
Gözlük | 고글 go gul | gogle |
gloves | Handschuhe | gants | guanti | luvas | guantes | mănuşi | перчатки [perchAtki] | 手袋 | γάντια gandia |
Eldiven | 장갑 jang gab | rekawice |
handlebars | Lenker | guidon | manubrio | Guidão | Manubrio / Manillar (Mex) | ghidon | руль [rUl'] | ハンドル handoru |
τιμόνι timoni |
Gidon | 핸들 handle | kierownica |
head (cylinder) | Zylinderkopf | Culasse | / cabeza del cilindro / (cabeza = persons head) | головка цилиндра [goLOvka tsiLIndra] | κυλινδροκεφαλή kilindrokefali |
Silindir kafası | 시린더 머리 cylinder mu ri | glowica | ||||
headlamp (headlight) |
Scheinwerfer | phare | faro anteriore | Farol | faro / Farol | far | передняя фара [peREdnyaya FAra] | ヘッドライト heddo raito |
φανάρι fanari |
Ön Far | 햇드라이트 head light | reflektor |
helmet | Helm | casque | casco | capacete | casco | cască | шлем [shlem] | ヘルメット | κράνος kranos |
Kask | 핼멧 helmet | kask |
horn | Hupe | klaxon | claxon | Buzina | bocina, claxon / Corneta | claxon | гудок [guDOk] / звуковой сигнал [zvukoVOi signAl] / клаксон [klaKSOn] |
クラクション・ホーン kurakushon / hōn |
κόρνα korna |
Korna | 코략션 ko rac shun | klakson |
hose clamp (NA) jubilee clip (UK) | Schlauchschelle | collier serreflex/ de durite | fascetta metallica | Abraçadeira | abrazadera | colier metalic | зажим шланга [zaZHIm shlAnga] | ホースクランプ hōzu kuranpu |
σφιγκτηράκι sfigtiraki |
Hortum Kelepçesi | 호스 클렘프 hose clamp | opaska zaciskowa |
idle speed | Leerlauf-Drehzahl | Ralenti | Marcha Lenta | ralenti / punto muerto | relantiu | холостой ход [kholoSTOi khod] / холостые обороты [kholoSTYe oboROty] |
アイドル速度 aidoru sokudo |
ρελαντί relandi |
Rolanti | 아이들 속도 idle sok do | wolne obroty | |
ignition | Zündung | allumage | accensione | Ignição | encendido | aprindere | зажигание [zazhiGAnie] | 点火 tenka |
ανάφλεξη anaflexi |
Ateşleme | 시동 si dong | zaplon |
ignition coil | Zündspule | bobine | bobina | Bobina de Ignição | bobina de encendido | bobină inducţie | катушка зажигания [kaTUshka zazhiGAniya], бобина [boBIna] |
イグニッション・コイル igunisshon koiru |
πολλαπλασιαστής polaplasiastis |
Ateşleme Bobini | 시동 코일 si dong ko il | cewka zaplonowa |
injection (fuel injection) | (Benzin-)Einspritzung | injection | iniezione | Injeção Eletrônica | inyección (inyección de combustible) | injecţie | впрыск топлива [vPRYsk TOpliva] | インジェクション injekushon |
ιντζέκσιον intzeksion |
Enjeksiyon | 인잭션 injection | wtrysk (wtrysk paliwa) |
injector | Einspritz-Düse | Injecteur | iniettore | Bico injetor | inyector | injector | инжектор [inZHEktor] | インジェクター injekutā |
βαλβίδα ιντζέκσιον vavlida intzeksion |
Enjektör | 분수기 qun su gi | wtryskiwacz |
inlet valve | Einlassventil | soupape d'admission | valvola aspirazione | Válvula de admissão | valvula de admision | supapă admisie | впускной клапан [vpuskNOI KLApan] | 吸気バルブ kyuki barubu |
βαλβίδα εισαγωγής valvida isagogis |
Emme Sübabı | zawor wlotowy | |
vehicle insurance | Fahrzeug-Versicherung | assurance de véhicule | assicurazione automobilistica | Seguro veicular | seguro obligatorio (S.O.A.T.) | asigurare / RCA | страховка [straKHOvka] | 自動車保険 jidōsha hoken |
οδική ασφάλεια odiki asfalia |
Araç Sigortası | 보험 bo hum | ubezpieczenie pojazdu |
jet | Düse (Vergaser) | gicleur | getto | Giclê | tobera; chicler (South America) | jiclor | жиклёр [zhikLYEr] | ジェット jetto |
ζιγκλέρ zigler |
Jet | 인잭션 잿트 injection jet | odrzutowy |
leaded fuel (unleaded fuel) | (Bleifrei) Benzin | Carburant avec plomb (carburant sans-plomb) | benzina piombata / benzina senza piombo | Gasolina com Chumbo (Gasolina sem Chumbo / Gasolina aditivada) | combustible con plomo (combustible sin plomo) (gasolina sin plomo) | Benzină fără plumb | этилированный бензин [eti'lirovannyi ben'zin] ( неэтилированный бензин [nyeeti'lirovannyi ben'zin]) |
有鉛燃料(無鉛燃料) yuen nenryo (muen nenryo) |
αμόλυβδη amolivdi |
Kurşunlu Benzin (Kurşunsuz Benzin) | 무연 휘발류 mu yun hwo bal ryu | "benzyna olowiowa (benzyna bezolowiowa)" |
leak | Leck, Undichtigkeit | fuite | perdita | Vazamento | fuga / Gotera | scurgere | течь [TEch'] / утечка [uTEchka] |
漏れ・リーク more - rīku |
διαρροή diaroi |
Sızıntı | 샌다 saenda | wyciek |
lever - brake lever - clutch |
Bremshebel, Kupplungshebel | Levier de frein / Levier d'embrayage |
palanca de frenos palanca del clutch o embrague | рычаг тормоза [ryCHAg TOrmoza] / рычаг сцепления [ryCHAg stsepLEniya] |
μανέτα φρένου / συμπλέκτη maneta frenou / simblekti |
Fren Maneti. Debriyaj Maneti | 레바 lae ba 브레이크 brake 클럿치 clutch |
dzwignia hamulca, dzwignia sprzegla |
||||
licence (driver license) | Führerschein | permis (de conduire) | patente di guida | Carteira de Motorista | permiso de conducir / Licencia / Brevet | permis de conducere | права [praVA] ( водительские права [voDItel'skie praVA]) |
免許 menkyo |
άδεια οδήγησης adia odigisis |
Ehliyet | 운전면허 unjun myunhu | prawo jazdy |
light alloy | Leichtmetall | alliage léger | lega leggera | Liga Leve | aleacion ligera | aliaj uşor | лёгкий сплав [LEgkii splav] | 軽合金 keigōkin |
λάμπα φώτων lamba foton |
Hafif Metal | 가벼운 쇠 ga by un soi | lekkie aluminium |
locknut | selbstsichernde Mutter | Ecrou frein | controdado | Contra porca / Porca de Fixação | contratuerca | contrapiuliţă | контргайка [kontrGAika] | ロック
ナット rokku natto |
κόντρα παξιμάδι kontra paximadi |
Kilitli Civata | 잠기는 넛트 jam gi nun nut | nakretka zabezpieczajaca |
to loosen | lösen | dévisser | allentare | Afrouxar | aflojar | a destrânge | открутить [otkruTIt'] | 緩める yurumeru |
χαλαρώνω chalarono |
Çok Bol | 풀른다 pul reun da | poluzowac |
Log book (UK) vehicle registration (North America) | Kfz-Brief (ownership), Kfz-Schein (registration), Zulassung (generall expression) | carte grise | carta di circolazione | Registro do Veículo / Documentos do Veículo | padron vehicular (SA)(LA) OR permiso de circulacion? | carte identitate vehicul | техпаспорт [tekhPAsport] |
登録証 tōrokusho |
άδεια οχήματος adia ochimatos |
Ruhsat | 차랼등록증 cha ryang deung roc jeung | dowod rejestracyjny |
lubrication | Schmierung | graissage / Lubrification | lubrificazione / ingrassagio | Lubrificação | lubricacion | ungere | смазка [SMAzka] | 潤滑 junkatsu |
λίπανση lipansi |
Yağlama | 그리스 칠 grease chil | smarowanie |
magneto | Zündmagnet | magnéto | magnete | Magneto | magneto | magnetou | магнето [magNEto] | マグネット・磁石 magunetto / jishaku |
πικάπ pikap |
Mıknatıs | 마그네토 ma gu netto | magnes |
maintenance | Wartung | maintenance | manutenzione | Manutenção | mantenimiento | întreţinere | техобслуживание [tekhobSLUzhivanie] | 整備 seibi |
συντήρηση sintirisi |
Bakım | 정비 jung bi | utrzymanie / konserwacja / serwis |
mirror, rear-view | Rückspiegel | rétroviseur | specchietto retrovisore | Retrovisor | retrovisor / Espejos retrovisores | oglindă retrovizoare | зеркало заднего вида [ZERkalo ZAdnego VIda] |
ミラー mirā |
καθρέπτης kathreptis |
Ayna | 거울 gu ul / rear/ 뒤/ dui | lusterko wsteczne |
mudgard | Kotflügel | garde-boue | parafango | Para barro | guardabarros | apărătoare noroi | брызговик [bryzgoVIK] | フェンダー fendā |
λασπωτήρας laspotiras |
Çamurluk | 진훍막이 jin huk mag i | blotnik |
neutral ?? | Leerlauf | point mort | punto morto | Ponto morto | punto muerto, posicion neutral, neutro | neutru | нейтраль [nyeiTRAl'] / нейтралка [nyeiTRAlka] | ニュートラル nyūtoraru |
λασπωτήρας laspotiras |
Boş (vites) | 중립 jung rib | luz (bieg jalowy) |
nut | Mutter (Schrauben) | écrou | dado | Porca | tuerca | piuliţă | гайка [GAika] | ナット natto |
παξιμάδι paximadi |
Pul | 넛트 nut | nakretka |
oil | Öl | huile | olio | Óleo | aceite | ulei | моторное масло [maTOrnoe MAslo] | オイル・油 oiru / abura |
λάδι ladi |
Yağ | 오일 oil | olej |
oil pump | Ölpumpe | pompe à huile | pompa dell'olio | Bomba de Óleo | bomba de aceite | pompă ulei | масляный насос [MAslyanyi naSOs] | オイルポンプ oiru ponpu |
τρόμπα λαδιού tromba ladiou |
Yağ Pompası | 오일펌프 oil pump | pompa oleju |
oil tank | Öltank | réservoir d'huile | serbatoio d'olio | Tanque de Óleo | deposito de aceite / Tanque de aceite | rezervor ulei | масляный бак [MAslyanyi bak] | オイルタンク oiru tanku |
ρεζερβουάρ rezervouar |
Yağ Haznesi | 오일통 oil tong | zbiornik oleju |
output, performance | Leistung | puissance | potenza | Potência | potencia | putere | мощность [MOshnost'] | 出力 shutsuryoku |
επίδοση epidosi |
Verim | 출력 chul ryuc | moc / wydajnosc |
overhead valves | kopfgesteuert (ohv) | Soupapes en tête | valvola in testa | Válvulas no cabeçote | valvulas en cabeza / Valvulas de culata | colbutori | オーバーヘッド バルブ ōbāheddo barubu |
βαλβίδες κεφαλής valvides kefalis |
Üstten Sübap | 오바해드 발브 oba head balb | zawory OVH | |
owner's manual | Betriebsanleitung | Manuel du proprietaire | manuale di manutenzione | Manual de Instrução | manual del usario | manual de întreţinere | инструкция [insTRUktsia] | オーナーズ マニュアル ōnōzu manyuaru |
βιβλίο συντήρησης vivlio sintririsis |
Kullanıcı Klavuzu | 사용자 설명서 sa yong ja sul myung suh | instrukcja obslugi |
petrol tube | Benzinleitung | tuyau d´alimentation | tubo del carburante | Mangueira de combustível | tubo de carburante / Tubo de Combustible | furtun combustibil | топливопровод [toplivoPROvod] | ガソリン スタンド gasorin sutando |
γραμμή βενζίνης grami venzinis |
Benzin Borusu | 연료호스 yun ryo hose | waz paliwa |
piston | Kolben | piston | pistone | Pistão | piston | piston | поршень [PORshen'] | ピストン pisuton |
πιστόνι pistoni |
Piston | 피스톤 piston | tlok |
piston ring | Kolbenring | segment | segmento - fascia pistone!! | Anel de pistão | segmento (SP); aro (SA, SP), Anillos del Piston | segment | поршневое кольцо [porshneVOe kol'TSO] | ピストン リング pisuton ringu |
ελατήριο πιστονιού elatirio pistoniou |
Piston Bileziği | 피스톤 링 piston ring | pierscien tloka |
power (loss of power) | Leistung(sverlust) | (perte de )puissance | Perdita di potenza | Perda de potência | potencia (perdida de potencia) | pierdere de putere | мощность [MOshnost'] (потеря мощности [poTErya MOshnosti]) |
απώλεια δύναμης apolia dinamis |
Güç kaybı | 출력소모 chul ryuc somo | utrata mocy | |
power takeoff shaft | Zapfwelle | Prise de mouvement | presa di forza | Eixo de Força | cardan/planetara | вал отбора мощности [val otBOra MOshnosti] | PTOシャフト PTO shafuto |
άξονας κίνησης axonas kinisis |
Ek Güç Şaftı | wal odbioru mocy | ||
pressure | Druck | pression | pressione | Pressão | presión | presiune | давление [davLEnie] | 圧力・プレッシャー atsuryoku / puresshā |
πίεση piesi |
Basınç | 압력 ap ryuc | cisnienie |
problem/fault | Problem, Defekt | problème | problema / guasto | Problema / Defeito | Problema / falla / una panne (Chile) | problemă | проблема [proBLEma] | 問題 mondai |
πρόβλημα provlima |
Sorun / Problem | 문제 mun jae | problem / usterka |
pushrod | Stossstange | tige de culbuteur | asta della punteria | Vareta de Balancim | varilla | толкатель клапана [tolKAtel' KLApana] | プッシュロッド pusshu roddo |
ωστήριο ostirio |
İtme Kolu | popychacz | ||
rear suspension | Hinterradfederung | suspension arrière | sospensione posteriore | Suspensão traseira | suspension trasera | suspensie spate | задняя подвеска [ZAdnyaya podVEska] | リア サスペンション ria sasupenshon |
πίσω ανάρτηση piso anartisi |
Arka Süspansiyon | 뒷쇼바 duit shoba | tylne zawieszenie |
swingarm | Schwinge | Bras oscillant | basculante / Barra Basculante | маятник [MAyatnik] | ψαλίδι psalidi |
Salıncak Kolu | 스윙암 swingarm | wahacz | ||||
rear wheel | Hinterrad | roue arrière | ruota posteriore | Roda traseira | rueda trasera | roată spate | заднее колесо [ZAdnee kaleSO] | リア ホイール・後輪 rea hoīru / kōrin |
πίσω ρόδα piso roda |
Arka teker | 뒷바퀴 duit baki | tylne kolo |
repair | Reparatur | réparation | riparazione | Conserto / Reparo | arreglar, reparar | reparaţie | ремонт [reMOnt] / починка [poCHInka] |
修理 shuri |
επισκευή episkevi |
Tamir | 수리 suri | naprawa |
1. repair shop, 2. workshop, 3. mechanics garage |
Werkstatt | Atelier / garage |
officina meccanica | Oficina Mecânica | taller mecánico | garaj / atelier | 1. мастерская [mastersKAya] |
整備工場 seibi kōjō |
συνεργείο sinergio |
Tamir Dükkanı / Tamirci | 정비소 jung bi so | warsztat |
rocker arm | Kipphebel | culbuteur | bilancere | Balancim | balancin | коромысло [koroMYSlo] / качающийся рычаг [kaCHAyushchiisya ryCHAg] |
ロッカー アーム rokkā āmu |
κοκοράκι kokoraki |
Külbütör Mili | dzwignia zaworowa | ||
rotor, (disc brake) | Bremsscheibe | disque de frein rotor | disco, disco de freno del rotor | Disco de Freio | disco (de freno) | rotor | тормозной диск [tormoZNOY disk] | ディスク disuku |
ταμπούρο tambouro |
Fren Diski (Tevzi Makarası) | 로터 rotor | wirnik |
rust | Rost | rouille | ruggine | Ferrugem | oxido | rugină | ржавчина [RZHAvchina] | 錆 sabi |
σκουριά skouria |
Pas | 녹쓸다 nok seul da | rdza |
1. screw 2. bolt |
Schraube | vis | vite | Parafuso | tornillo / Perno | şurub | шуруп [shuRUp] / болт [bolt] |
ボルト boruto |
βίδα vida |
Vida | 피쓰 piece | sruba |
seat | Sitz | selle | sella | Assento | asiento, sillín | şa | сиденье [siDEnye] / седушка [seDUshka] |
シート sīto |
σέλα sela |
Koltuk | 안장 an jang | siedzenie |
shim | Distanzscheiben | Cale d'epaisseur | distanziale | Calço | cuña | şaibă | шайба /'shaiba |
シム shimu |
αποστάτης / καπελότο (for valves) apostatis / kapeloto |
Kama / Takoz | podkladka | |
shock absorber | Stoßdämpfer, Schwingungsdämpfer | amortisseur | ammortizzatore | Amortecedor | amortiguador | amortizor | амортизатор [amortiZAtor] / подвеска [podVESka] |
ショック アブソーバ shokku abusōba |
αμορτισέρ amortiser |
Amörtisör | 쇼바 sho ba | amortyzator |
side car | Seitenwagen, Beiwagen | side-car | sidecar | Sidecar / Carretinha | sidecar (Carrito Lateral)MEX |
ataş | коляска мотоцикла [ko'lyaska moto'tsikla] / люлька [LUYl'ka] |
サイドカー saidokā |
πλαϊνό κάθισμα plaino kathisma |
Sepet | 사이드 카 sidecar | kosz boczny |
side stand | Seitenständer | béquille latérale | cavalletto laterale | Descanso lateral | soporte lateral, pata lateral | cric lateral | подножка [podNOZHka] | サイドスタンド saido sutando |
πλαϊνό στάντ plaino stand |
Yan Ayak | 사이드 스탠드 side stand | nozka boczna |
silencer (UK) muffler (NA) |
Auspufftopf | Silencieux | scarico/marmitta | Silenciador / Abafador | silenciador | amortizor zgomot | глушитель [gluSHItel] | マフラー mafurā |
τελικό εξάτμισης teliko exatmisis |
Susturucu | 속음기 sok um gi | tlumik |
single (cylinder) | Einzylinder | mono(cylindre) | monocilindrico | Monocilíndrico | monocílindro (cylinder = cilindro) |
monocilindru | одноцилиндровый [odnotsilinDROvyi] | シングル・単気筒 shinguru / tankitō |
μονοκύλινδρο monokilindro |
Tek Silindir | 일계통 ilgue tong | jeden (cylinder) |
spare parts | Ersatzteile | Pièce de rechange | pezzi di ricambio | Peças de Reposição | recambios (SP) repuestos (SA,SP) | piese de rezervă | запчасти [zapCHAsti] | スペアパーツ・予備部品 supea pātsu / yobi buhin |
ανταλλακτικά antalaktika |
Yedek Parça | 부석 bu sok | czesci zapasowe |
spark knock, ping | "Klingeln" d. Motors | Cliqueti | battito in testa, detonazione | Bater pino | detonación | детонация [detoNAtsiya] | ノッキング nokkingu |
διαρροή ρεύματος diaroi revmatos |
Kıvılcım Vuruntusu | iskra | ||
spark plug | Zündkerze | bougie | candela | Vela / Vela de ignição | bujía bujêa (Mex) |
bujie |
свеча [sveCHA] | スパークプラグ supāku puragu |
μπουζί bouzi |
Buji | 스파크 플럭 spark plug | swieca |
spark plug gap | Elektrodenabstand | Ecartement des electrodes de bougie | distanza elettrodi delle candele | Cachimbo de Vela | hendidura de la bujía | зазор свечи [zaZOR sveCHI] | 火花ギャップ tenka gyappu |
διάκενο μπουζί diakeno bouzi |
Buji Kapağı | 플럭 스페이스 plug space | szczelina swiecy | |
speedometer | Tachometer - yes I know it's odd! :) | compteur de vitesse | contachilometri | Velocímetro | velocimetro | vitezometru | спидометр [spiDOmetr] | 速度計 sokudokei |
στροφόμετρο (for revs) / ταχύμετρο (for speed) strofometro / tachimetro |
Hız Göstergesi | 속도기 sokdogi | predkosciomierz |
spline | Vielzahn | Cannelures | scanalatura | Estrias | Dentado del eje | шлицевое соединение ['shlitsevoe soedi'nenie] / зубчатое соединение [ZUbchatoe soediNEnie] |
スプライン supurain |
κοπίδι kopidi |
Şaft Dişi | klin | ||
spoke | Speiche | rayon | raggio | Raio de Roda | rayo (radio) | spiţă | спица [SPItsa] | スポーク supōku |
ακτίνα aktina |
Akor Teki | 스포크 spoke | szprycha |
sprocket: 1.countershaft sprocket 2.rear sprocket 3. sprocket teeth F/R |
1. Ritzel, 2. Kettenrad, 3. Zähne |
pignon | pignone | Engrenagem 1: Pinhão 2: Relação traseira / Coroa 3: Dente de engrenagem |
1. piñon 2. catalina 3. Dientes de piñon/catalina (Mex. Sprocket = esproket OR estrella) |
pinion: 1.pinion faţă 2.pinion spate 3. dinte pinion |
sprocket - шестерня [schesTERnya] 1. звёздочка [ZVEzdochka], |
スプロケット: 1.カウンターシャフトスプロケット 2.リアスプロケット 3. スプロケットの歯 supuroketto: 1.kauntāshafuto supuroketto 2.ria supuroketto 3. supuroketto no ha |
1. μπροστά γρανάζι 2. πίσω γρανάζι 3. δόντια γραναζιού 1. brosta granazi |
"1. Grup Mili Çarkı / 2. Arka Çark / 3. Çark Dişi " | 스프라켓 spracket | zebatka: 1.zebatka przednia 2. zebatka tylna 3. zab |
(starter) to start | starten, anlassen | démarrer | avviare | Ligar o motor | arrancar (motor de arranque) | demaror / electromotor | стартер [STArter] | エンジンをかける (セルモーター) enjin o kakeru (seru mōtā) |
εκκίνηση ekinisi |
Marş | 스타터 sta tuh | starter |
steel | Stahl | acier | acciaio | Aço | acero | oţel | сталь [stal'] | スチール suchīru |
ατσάλι atsali |
Çelik | 강철 gang chul | stal |
stroke | Hub | course | corsa | Curso | carrera / Recorrido (del piston) | cursă | такт [takt] | ストローク sutorōku |
διαδρομή (as in bore & stroke) diadromi |
Vuruş (Zamanlı as in 2-stroke) | 작동 jac dong | sow / takt |
tachometer | Drehzahlmesser | tachymètre | contagiri | Tacômetro | tacómetro, cuenta revoluciones | kilometraj | тахометр [taKHOmetr] | タコメータ takomēta |
στροφόμετρο (for revs) / ταχύμετρο (for speed) strofometro / tachimetro |
Devir Saati | 태크미터 taku mituh | tachometr |
tail lamp (tail light) |
Rücklicht | feu arrière | luce posteriore | Lanterna traseira | piloto trasero / Luz Trasera / calavera (Mex) | lampă spate | задняя фара [ZAdnyaya FAra] ( задний фонарь [ZAdnii foNAr']) |
テールランプ tēru ranpu |
πίσω φανάρι piso fanari |
Arka Lamba | 뒷등 duit deung | tylna lampa |
tank (usually fuel tank) | Tank, Kraftstoffbehälter | réservoir | serbatoio | Tanque / Tanque de Gasolina | depósito, tanque | rezervor | бак [bak] | タンク tanku |
ρεζερβουάρ rezervouar |
Tank | 연료통 yun ryo tong | zbiornik |
tappet | Stössel | poussoir | asta | Tucho | leva | толкатель клапана [tolKAtel' KLApana] | タペット tapetto |
ταπέτο tapeto |
Klavuz (Diş Çekilmiş) | popychacz | ||
thickness (of material) | Dicke | épaisseur | spessore | Espessura | espesor (grosor) | grosime | толщина [tolschiNA] | 厚み atsumi |
πάχος pachos |
Kalınlık | 두깨 du kae | grubosc |
tighten | anziehen, festziehen | visser | stringere | Apertar | apretar | strâns | затянуть [zatyaNUt'] | 締める shimeru |
σφίγγω sfigo |
Sıkılaştırmak | 꽉 쪼여 kkawc cho yu | dokrecic |
throttle | drosselklappe | Manette / accelerateur | valvo a farfalla | regulador de pressão | acelerador | pedalie de acceleraţie | дроссель [DROssel'] / газ [gaz] |
スロットル surottoru |
γκάζι gazi |
Gaz | 연료 yun ryo | gaz |
throttle cable | Gaszug | Cable d'accelerateur | filo del gas | Cabo do Acelerador | cable, Guaya, Chicotillo (del acelerador) | cablu acceleraţie | тросик газа [TROsik GAza] | スロットル ケーブル surottoru kēburu |
σύρμα γκαζιού sirma gaziou |
Gaz Teli | 연료 케이블 yun ryo cable | linka gazu |
tire (Tyre - UK) | Reifen | pneu | pneumatico | Pneu | neumático, llanta, goma Knobby tire = llanta de tacos Inner tube = camara (Mex) |
cauciuc / pneu | покрышка [poKRYshka] | タイヤ taiya |
ελαστικό elastiko |
Teker | 타이어 ta I uh | opona |
to kick | antreten | fouler | avviare a spinta (a pedale) | Dar pedal | arranque a pedal o patada | a lovi | заводить [zavoDIt'] | キック kikku |
μανιβελιάζω maniveliazo |
Ayak Marşı | 발로차 bal ro cha | kopnac |
to push | anschieben | pousser | spingere | Apertar / Empurrar | Empujar / Apretar | a împinge | толкать [tolKAt'] | 押す osu |
σπρώχνω sprochno |
Basmak | 밀어 mil uh ! | popchac |
tool | Werkzeug | Outil | utensili | Ferramenta | herramienta | instrument | инструмент [instruMENT] | 工具 kōgu |
εργαλείο ergalio |
Alet | 연장 yun jang | narzedzie |
turn signal | Blinklicht Blinker | Clignotant | indicatori di direzione | alavanca de mudança da direção | señal de vuelta direccional / Guiñador / Luz de Cruce | semnalizator | поворотник [povoROtnik] | φλας flas |
Dönüş Sinyali | 깜박이 kam bag I | kierunkowskaz | |
two stroke | Zweitakter | deux temps | due tempi | Dois Tempos | dos tiempos | doi timpi | двухтактный [dvukhTAktnyi] | 2ストローク tsū sutorōku |
δίχρονος dichronos |
İki Zamanlı | 이계통 yi gye tong | dwusow |
U-joint / cardan joint | Kreuzgelenk | joint de cardan | giunto universale / giunto cardanico | Junta universal / junta de Cardan | Junta Cardanica | îmbinare U / reductor | карданная передача [karDAnnaya pereDAcha] | ユニバーサルジョイント yunibāsaru jointo |
σταυρός άξονα stavros axona |
U bağlantı | 유 조인트 u joint | zlacze Kardana |
valve spring | Ventilfeder | ressort de soupape | molla valvola | Mola de Válvula | muelle de valvula | arc supapă | пружина клапана [pruZHIna KLApana] | バルブスプリング barubu supuringu |
ελατήριο βαλβίδας elatirio valvidas |
Sübap Yayı | 발브 스프링 balb sping | sprezyna zaworu |
wear (worn) | Verschleiss (verschlissen) | Usure (usé) | usura (usurato) | Desgasto (desgastado) | desgastar (desgastado) | uzat | износ [izNOs] | 摩耗(摩耗した) mamō (mamō shita) |
φαγωμένο fagomeno |
Aşınma | 달었어 dal ut suh | zuzycie |
weight | Gewicht | poids | peso | Peso | peso | greutate | вес [ves] | 重さ omosa |
βαρός varos |
Ağırlık | 무개 mu gae | waga |
wheel | Rad | roue | ruota | Roda | rueda | roată | колесо [kaleSO] | ホイール hoīru |
ρόδα roda |
Teker | 바퀴 ba kwi | kolo |
wheel rim | Felge | jante | cerchio | Roda / Aro da roda | Llanta, Rim, Aro | geantă | обод колеса [Obod kaleSA] | ホイール リム hoīru rimu |
στεφάνι ρόδας stefani rodas |
Teker jantı | 바퀴 림 ba kwi rim | felga |